Quick Answer

A merchant cash advance (MCA) is a purchase of future receivables, not a loan. Repayment is automatic — a fixed percentage of daily or weekly revenue is debited until the balance is repaid. Business loans have fixed monthly payments regardless of revenue. MCA approval is based on revenue history; loans are based primarily on credit score and collateral.

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Business Funding Comparison Calculator

Enter your funding amount, MCA factor rate, and estimated term to compare total cost across MCA, SBA loan, line of credit, and equipment financing — side by side.

Your Funding Scenario
Sample Scenarios: $50,000 Funding Need
Pre-computed comparisons for common $50,000 advance/loan scenarios across all four product types.
ProductTotal RepaymentCost of CapitalEst. Monthly PmtTermSpeed to Fund
MCA — 1.22 factor (best rate)$61,000$11,000~$2,090/mo5-6 months1-2 days
MCA — 1.29 factor (avg rate)$64,500$14,500~$2,383/mo5-6 months1-2 days
MCA — 1.39 factor (higher risk)$69,500$19,500~$2,733/mo5-6 months1-2 days
SBA 7(a) — 8.75% (10-yr term)$72,500$22,500~$625/mo10 years60-90 days
Business LOC — 12% APR$58,000$8,000~$670/mo10 years2-4 weeks
Equipment Financing — 9% APR$68,400$18,400~$1,425/mo4 years3-7 days
How to Choose: The Real Decision Framework
Total cost alone does not determine the right product — speed, qualification, and cash flow fit matter equally.
If This Is Your SituationChoose ThisWhy
Need money in 24-48 hours, score 550+, revenue $15K+/moMCANo other product funds in 24-48h — speed is the only reason to pay MCA rates
Can wait 60-90 days, 680+ credit, 2+ years in businessSBA 7(a)Lowest total cost on a long term — worth the wait if you qualify
Need revolving access to capital for ongoing needsBusiness LOCPay interest only on what you draw; lowest cost for recurring short-term needs
Buying a specific piece of equipment (truck, oven, HVAC, medical)Equipment FinancingEquipment is the collateral — lower rates than unsecured products; asset not tied to your revenue
Outstanding freight invoices causing the cash flow gapInvoice FactoringAdvances on specific invoices at 1-3% — far cheaper than MCA for A/R timing gaps

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between an MCA and a business loan?

A merchant cash advance (MCA) is a purchase of future receivables, not a loan. Repayment is automatic — a fixed percentage of daily or weekly revenue is debited until the balance is repaid. Business loans have fixed monthly payments regardless of revenue. MCA approval is based on revenue history; loans are based primarily on credit score and collateral.

Which business funding option is fastest to get approved?

MCA is the fastest business funding option — most businesses receive offers within 4–24 hours and funds within 1–2 business days. SBA loans take 30–90 days. Business lines of credit take 2–7 days. Invoice factoring takes 1–3 days. If speed is the priority, MCA is the clear leader.

Can I get business funding with a low credit score?

Yes. MCAs and invoice factoring are approved primarily based on business revenue, not personal credit score. Many MCA providers approve businesses with scores as low as 500–550. Traditional bank loans and SBA loans typically require scores of 650+ and strong collateral.

How does a factor rate compare to an APR?

A factor rate (e.g., 1.30) represents the total repayment multiplier — multiply your advance by the factor rate to get total repayment. APR annualizes the cost. A 1.30 factor rate on a 6-month advance equals roughly 60% APR. Use a factor rate to APR calculator to compare costs across funding types on an equal basis.

What is the best business funding option for a restaurant?

Restaurants most commonly use MCAs because approval is based on daily sales revenue (credit card deposits), repayment fluctuates with actual sales, and funding is fast enough to respond to equipment emergencies or seasonal needs. SBA loans are better for long-term equipment purchases. Business lines of credit work well for predictable recurring inventory costs.

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What Is an MCA? MCA Pros & Cons MCA vs SBA Loan MCA vs Line of Credit MCA vs Invoice Factoring Help Me Decide

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MCA vs Business Loan MCA Timeline MCA vs SBA Loan MCA vs Line of Credit All Funding Options MCA FAQ